A rare cause of hyperamylasemia: A case with pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema around the parotid gland in a trauma patient

Rıfat Peksöz; Orham Asya

doi:10.28982/josam.807966

Authors

Rıfat Peksöz Muş state hospital, General surgery https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4658-5254
Orham Asya https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0366-3099

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.807966

Keywords:

Hyperamylasemia, Acute pancreatitis, Pneumothorax, Subcutaneous emphysema, Parotitis

Abstract

Amylase is a common laboratory test in emergency departments, especially in trauma patients. Although hyperamylasemia is mostly caused by injury to the pancreas in trauma patients, non-pancreatic causes of hyperamylasemia are not rare. Being aware of these causes may prevent unnecessary diagnostic tests. In this study, we presented a trauma patient with hyperamylasemia of non-pancreatic origin. Possible mechanisms of hyperamylasemia in our case are acute hypoxia-induced hyperamylasemia because of left lung pneumothorax and massage-like activity of subcutaneous emphysema around the parotid gland.

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