A case with Gianotti-Crosti syndrome with a history of atopic dermatitis
Gianotti-Crosti syndrome with a history of atopic dermatitis
Keywords:
Gianotti-Crosti syndrome, Atopic DermatitisAbstract
Gianotti-Crosti syndrome (GCS) is characterized by the sudden onset of a papular or papulovesicular rash with a symmetrical distribution. This rash mainly appears on the extensor surfaces of the limbs, buttocks, and face. GCS is most frequently observed in children aged 1 to 6 years. In this case, we present the diagnosis of GCS in an 8-month-old male patient who also has a history of atopic dermatitis. Symmetrical, multiple, monomorphic, raised, red, and itchy lesions were identified on the patient’s face, trunk, arms, and legs. The presence of atopic dermatitis was notably more common in individuals with GCS, suggesting a significant association with a family history of atopy. GCS is a syndrome that demands a high degree of clinical suspicion as it can be mistaken for other childhood exanthematous diseases.
Downloads
References
Leung AK, Sergi CM, Lam JM, Leong KF. Gianotti-Crosti syndrome (papular acrodermatitis of childhood) in the era of a viral recrudescence and vaccine opposition. World Journal of Pediatrics. 2019;15:521-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12519-019-00269-9
Brandt O, Abeck D, Gianotti R, Burgdorf W. Gianotti-crosti syndrome. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2006;54(1):136-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2005.09.033
Afonso A, Cachão J, Junior VLP, Gouveia T. Gianotti-Crosti syndrome: a challenging exanthema. BMJ Case Reports CP. 2021;14(4):e240747. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-240747
Kolb L, Ferrer-Bruker SJ. Atopic Dermatitis. StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing Copyright © 2023, StatPearls Publishing LLC.; 2023.
Ricci G, Patrizi A, Neri I, Specchia F, Tosti G, Masi M. Gianotti-Crosti syndrome and allergic background. Acta Dermato-venereologica. 2003;83(3):202-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00015550310007210
Downloads
- 84 134
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mehmet Ali Oktay, Selin Akyüz Oktay
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.