Prognostic importance of congenital cataract morphology: A case report
Keywords:
Congenital cataract, Cataract morphology, Polar cataract, Sutural cataractAbstract
Congenital cataract (CC) has an important place in pediatric ocular diseases. CCs are different from senile nuclear cataracts in terms of their etiologic, clinic and morphological characteristics. CCs occur many different forms such as non-hereditary isolated cases or autosomal dominant bilateral cases. In addition, many of ocular and systemic diseases can be associated with CC and ophthalmologist should be aware of these potential risks. In this article, we questioned whether the different morphological features of CC have prognostic importance or effect decision of surgery by considering a case of CC.
Downloads
References
Song Z, Zhao D, Lv C, Pu W, Xiao W. Ten-year etiologic review of Chinese children hospitalized for pediatric cataracts. Eye Sci. 2014;29:138-142.
Krishnamurthy R, Vanderveen DK. Infantile cataracts. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2008;48:175-192.
Gilbert C, Rahi JS, Quinn GE. Visual impairment and blindness in children. In: Johnson GJ, Minassian DC, Weale RA, editors. The epidemiology of eye disease. 2nd ed. West SK: Arnold Publications; 2003.
Trumler AA. Evaluation of pediatric cataracts and systemic disorders. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2011;22:365-379.
Foster A, Gilbert C, Rahi J. Epidemiology of cataract in childhood: A global perspective. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1997;23:601–604.
Wirth MG, Russell-Eggitt IM, Craig JE, Elder JE, Mackey DA. Aetiology of congenital and paediatric cataract in an Australian population. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002;86:782–786.
Churchill A, Graw J. Clinical and experimental advances in congenital and paediatric cataracts. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2011 27;366:1234-1249.
Crawford JS. Conservative management of cataracts. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1977;17: 31–35.
Ding X, Patel M, Herzlich AA, Sieving PC, Chan CC. Ophthalmic pathology of Nance-Horan syndrome: case report and review of the literature. Ophthalmic Genet. 2009;30:127 – 135.
Boyadjiev S, Kim SD, Hata A, Haldeman-Englert C, Zackai EH, Naydenov C, Hamamoto S, Scekman RW, Kim J. Cranio-lenticulo-sutural dysplasia associated with defects in collagen secretion. Clin Genet. 2011;80:169-176.
Francis PJ, Ionides A, Berry V, Bhattacharya S, Moore AT. Visual outcome in patients with isolated autosomal dominant congenital cataract. Ophthalmology. 2001;108:1104–1108.
Bodker FS, Lavery MA, Mitchell TN, Lovrien EW, Maumenee IH. Microphthalmos in the presumed homozygous offspring of a first cousin marriage and linkage analysis of a locus in a family with autosomal dominant cerulean congenital cataracts. Am J Med Genet. 1990;37:54–59.
Wheeler D, Mullaney P, Awad A, Zwaan J. Pyramidal anterior polar cataracts. Ophthalmology. 1999;106:2362–2367.
Ceyhan D, Schnall B, Breckenridge A, Fontanarosa J, Lehman SS, Calhoun JC. Risk factors of amblyopia in congenital anterior lens opacities. J AAPOS. 2005;9:537–541.
Goldberg MF. Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV): an integrated interpretation of signs and symptoms associated with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV). LIV Edward Jackson Memorial Lecture [review]. Am J Ophthalmol. 1997;124:587–626.
Downloads
- 2848 3043
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Çağrı İlhan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.