Background/Aim: Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs) have gained popularity for use in treating osteoarthritis (OA) although their long-term effects remain unsatisfactory for treating the end stages of OA. However, clinically injectable polyacrylamide hydrogels (PAHGs) remain in the joint indefinitely, which could make them ideal candidates as AD-MSC carriers. Our aim was to evaluate whether combinations of PAHG and AD-MSCs have positive effects on cell viability, thereby the potential of this combination prior to clinical use in OA treatment in addition to the effects of PAHG on human osteoblasts (HOBs). Methods: Cell lines of AD-MSCs of canine origin and HOBs were culture-expanded and seeded in 96-well plates (0.5 x 105 cells/well). The PAHG substrate at doses of 2, 6, 10, 20, or 40 µL per 200 µL of sample were added to the wells, and their effects were compared to the positive and negative control groups and among substrate doses for each cell line. The experiments were repeated three times, and cell viability was studied using tetrazolium (MTT) method. Results: Cell viability in all dose groups was significantly greater than that of their negative control groups for both cell lines (P < 0.001). Among the different dose groups, significant dose-dependent viability increases were only observed for the HOB cell line (P < 0.001). The PAHG substrate was not lethal to AD-MSCs or HOBs up to the maximum assayed doses and had positive effects on the viability of these cell lines, including slight increases in proliferation. Conclusion: Combination of PAHG with AD-MSCs may have positive long-term effects for OA treatment. However, further trials are needed.
Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells, Cell viability, Human osteoblasts, Polyacrylamide hydrogels, Osteoarthritis
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Medicine, Research and Experimental |
Journal Section | Research article |
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Publication Date | April 1, 2022 |
Published in Issue | Year 2022, Volume 6, Issue 4 |
Bibtex | @research article { josam1006577, journal = {Journal of Surgery and Medicine}, issn = {}, eissn = {2602-2079}, address = {jsurgmed@gmail.com}, publisher = {Fatih BAŞAK}, year = {2022}, volume = {6}, pages = {498 - 502}, doi = {10.28982/josam.1006577}, title = {Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts}, key = {cite}, author = {Nasırcılar, Aşkın and Bülbül, Muhammet Volkan and Kalender, Semiha Mervenur and Bozkurt, Celal and Keskin, İlknur} } |
APA | Nasırcılar, A. , Bülbül, M. V. , Kalender, S. M. , Bozkurt, C. & Keskin, İ. (2022). Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts . Journal of Surgery and Medicine , 6 (4) , 498-502 . DOI: 10.28982/josam.1006577 |
MLA | Nasırcılar, A. , Bülbül, M. V. , Kalender, S. M. , Bozkurt, C. , Keskin, İ. "Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts" . Journal of Surgery and Medicine 6 (2022 ): 498-502 <https://jsurgmed.com/en/pub/issue/69115/1006577> |
Chicago | Nasırcılar, A. , Bülbül, M. V. , Kalender, S. M. , Bozkurt, C. , Keskin, İ. "Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts". Journal of Surgery and Medicine 6 (2022 ): 498-502 |
RIS | TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts AU - Aşkın Nasırcılar , Muhammet Volkan Bülbül , Semiha Mervenur Kalender , Celal Bozkurt , İlknur Keskin Y1 - 2022 PY - 2022 N1 - doi: 10.28982/josam.1006577 DO - 10.28982/josam.1006577 T2 - Journal of Surgery and Medicine JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 498 EP - 502 VL - 6 IS - 4 SN - -2602-2079 M3 - doi: 10.28982/josam.1006577 UR - https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.1006577 Y2 - 2022 ER - |
EndNote | %0 Journal of Surgery and Medicine Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts %A Aşkın Nasırcılar , Muhammet Volkan Bülbül , Semiha Mervenur Kalender , Celal Bozkurt , İlknur Keskin %T Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts %D 2022 %J Journal of Surgery and Medicine %P -2602-2079 %V 6 %N 4 %R doi: 10.28982/josam.1006577 %U 10.28982/josam.1006577 |
ISNAD | Nasırcılar, Aşkın , Bülbül, Muhammet Volkan , Kalender, Semiha Mervenur , Bozkurt, Celal , Keskin, İlknur . "Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts". Journal of Surgery and Medicine 6 / 4 (April 2022): 498-502 . https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.1006577 |
AMA | Nasırcılar A. , Bülbül M. V. , Kalender S. M. , Bozkurt C. , Keskin İ. Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts. J Surg Med. 2022; 6(4): 498-502. |
Vancouver | Nasırcılar A. , Bülbül M. V. , Kalender S. M. , Bozkurt C. , Keskin İ. Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts. Journal of Surgery and Medicine. 2022; 6(4): 498-502. |
IEEE | A. Nasırcılar , M. V. Bülbül , S. M. Kalender , C. Bozkurt and İ. Keskin , "Effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel used in the treatment of osteoarthritis on mesenchymal stem cells and human osteoblasts", Journal of Surgery and Medicine, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 498-502, Apr. 2022, doi:10.28982/josam.1006577 |